Salerno

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In the beginning Romans started to settle on an originally Etruscan dominated territory. From that developed in 194 B.C. the Roman colony "Salernum".
End of the 5th century the city fell into the hands of the East Goths and the Byzantines. The castle on the hill Bonadies dates from this time. In the middle of the 7th century it was taken by the Langobards (= Lombards ) and the castle got the name of their sovereign Arechi.
In 1077 the Normans under Robert Guiscard took over the rule, which led to a better economic development of the city. During this period the first and most important medical school of the Middle Ages developed in Salerno. Even though the university of Salerno came into being only in 1970, it is acknowledged as the very first medical faculty of Europe. Under Robert Guiscard in 1080 the cathedral ,  (2) was built, to which also finds from Paestum were supplied. In the year 1194 Henry IV destroyed and reconstructed the city.

Today Salerno has approximately 150 000 inhabitants. Most of them don't live on tourism. Some major industries in Salerno are from the branches ceramic(s), textiles, metal and mechanical engineering. Moreover there is an industrial harbour,  (2) and of course a marina. Last not least Salerno is the capital of a province with the same name and hosts an episcopate.

Sorry ! - The preceding text is not a professional translation from the original german text, as I have only a limited knowledge of the English language. If you like to improve this translation, please send your hints on mistakes and stylistic failures to

  webmaster@paestum.de


Salerno - Links

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Mappe   Maps   Karten
Salerno  (maporama.com)

Orario   Time table   Fahrplan
Campaniatrasporti  (campaniatrasporti.it)
Traghetti (Capri, Ischia), Bus, treno (Circumvesuviana) é più   Ferries (Capri, Ischia), buses, Circumvesuviana train and more   Fährschiffe (Capri, Ischia), Busse, Circumvesuviana-Bahn und weitere Fahrpläne
SITA Bus (http://www.sitabus.it/) Fahrpläne aller SITA-Buslinien in Kampanien als PDF-Dateien
Metro del Mare  (metrodelmare.com)
MM2 = Bacoli ... Napoli ... Salerno  / --- Bacoli
MM5 = Salerno ... Sapri  / --- Salerno
MM6 = Palinuro ... Salerno ... Sorrento  / --- Palinuro

Kaufen Sie sich eine Ausgabe der Tageszeitung "Il Mattino" (Salerno). Jede Ausgabe enthält eine Seite mit den wichtigsten aktuellen Fahrplänen.
Buy a copy of the journal "Il Mattino" (Salerno). Each issue contains a page with the most important time tables.
Compra una coppia del giornale "Il Mattino" (Salerno). C' è sempre una pagina coi orari attuali.

Webcams /  Meteo   Weather   Wetter
Salerno, Campania, (campaniameteo.it)

 Salerno links in  Italiano English  Deutsch      

   Links - in Italiano

Salerno - Comune  (comune.salerno.it) - official Website
Salerno - Salernocity  (salernocity.com)
Salerno - Provincia  (provincia.salerno.it) - official Website
Salerno - Il_meglio_di_Salerno  (ilmegliodisalerno.it)
Salerno - Università  (unisa.it) Università degli Studi di Salerno


   Links - in English


   Links - auf Deutsch

Die Fahrtstrecke mit dem PKW von Paestum nach Salerno beträgt ca 45 km.

Bücher zu      Bei Amazon ist der Versand von Büchern normalerweise (außer bei Fremdanbietern) völlig frei von Versandkosten.

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